BeltConveyor_W570_Ang180_R900
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The tensioning process of a 180 degree turning belt conveyor involves multiple aspects, and the following are some key steps and precautions:
1、 Preparation before tensioning
Check the status of the conveyor: Ensure that the conveyor is in a stopped state and disconnect the power supply to ensure safe operation.
Preparation tools: Prepare the necessary tensioning tools, such as tensioning devices, bolts, wrenches, etc.
2、 Tightening steps
Adjust the parallelism between the drive shaft and the passive shaft: Ensure that the drive shaft is parallel to the passive shaft to avoid problems such as belt conveyor deviation and tooth skipping on one side.
Fixed drive end bearing and sprocket: Fix the drive end bearing and sprocket, and adjust the center distance of the sprocket.
Bilateral parallel tension: At the passive end, perform bilateral parallel tension from loose to tight. Lift the lower belt vertically upwards with your hand until the chain is at a certain distance (such as 50mm) above the lower track to ensure that the belt has the appropriate tension.
Fixed passive end bearings and tensioning bolts: After adjusting the tension, fix the passive end bearings and tensioning bolts to prevent the belt from loosening during operation.
3、 Inspection and adjustment after tensioning
Check the tightness of the belt: Ensure that the belt tightness is moderate, neither too tight nor too loose. It can be judged by observing the running state of the belt on the drum, measuring the gap between the belt and the drum, and other methods.
Idle test machine: After the installation and tensioning of the conveyor are completed, conduct an idle test machine. Observe whether the belt runs smoothly, whether there is any deviation, and whether the operating temperature of the driving part is normal.
Adjust the tensioning stroke: Flexibly adjust the tensioning stroke according to the actual situation. For conveyors that are in operation for a long time, due to factors such as belt wear and elongation, it may be necessary to increase the tension stroke appropriately; For newly installed or recently repaired conveyors, it may be necessary to reduce the tension stroke appropriately.
4、 Precautions
Safe operation: When adjusting the tensioning stroke, attention must be paid to safe operation to avoid accidents such as personnel injury or equipment damage. Operators should receive professional training and be familiar with equipment operating procedures.
Regular maintenance: Regularly inspect and check the conveyor to promptly detect and eliminate possible faults. At the same time, strengthen the training of operators and maintenance personnel to enhance their professional skills and safety awareness.
In summary, the tensioning process of a 180 degree turning belt conveyor requires careful operation and comprehensive inspection to ensure the normal operation and safety of the conveyor.
180度转弯皮带输送机的张紧过程涉及多个方面,以下是一些关键步骤和注意事项:
一、张紧前的准备
- 检查输送机状态:确保输送机处于停机状态,并断开电源,以确保操作安全。
- 准备工具:准备所需的张紧工具,如张紧装置、螺栓、扳手等。
二、张紧步骤
- 调整驱动轴与被动轴的平行度:确保驱动轴与被动轴平行,以避免皮带输送机跑偏和一边跳齿的问题。
- 固定驱动端轴承和链轮:将驱动端的轴承和链轮固定好,并调整好链轮的中心距。
- 双侧平行张紧:在被动端,从松到紧进行双侧平行张紧。用手垂直向上托动下层皮带,直到链条高于下轨道一定距离(如50mm),以确保皮带具有适当的张紧度。
- 固定被动端轴承和张紧螺栓:在调整好张紧度后,固定被动端的轴承和张紧螺栓,以防止皮带在运行过程中松动。
三、张紧后的检查和调整
- 检查皮带松紧度:确保皮带松紧度适中,既不过紧也不过松。可以通过观察皮带在滚筒上的运行状态、测量皮带与滚筒之间的间隙等方法来判断。
- 空转试机:在输送机安装和张紧完成后,进行空转试机。观察皮带运行是否平稳、有无跑偏现象、驱动部分的运转温度是否正常等。
- 调整张紧行程:根据实际情况灵活调整张紧行程。对于长期处于运行状态的输送机,由于皮带的磨损和伸长等因素的影响,可能需要适当增加张紧行程;而对于新安装或刚维修过的输送机,则可能需要适当减小张紧行程。
四、注意事项
- 安全操作:在调整张紧行程时,必须注意安全操作,避免出现人员伤亡或设备损坏等事故。操作人员应经过专业培训并熟悉设备操作规程。
- 定期维护:定期对输送机进行巡视和检查,及时发现和排除可能发生的故障。同时,加强对操作人员和维修人员的培训,提高他们的专业技能和安全意识。
综上所述,180度转弯皮带输送机的张紧过程需要仔细操作、全面检查,以确保输送机的正常运行和安全性。