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Belt split conveyor is a special type of belt conveyor that can divide or classify materials during transportation to different destinations. The following is a detailed introduction to belt split conveyors: 
1、 Definition and Function 
Belt split conveyor is a continuous conveying equipment that uses belt transport machinery to transport materials from the starting point to the end point, and achieves split or classified conveying during the conveying process. It usually uses belts as traction and support components, and drives the belt conveyor through components such as drive rollers and idler rollers to achieve automation of material conveying. During the conveying process, the material will be placed on the belt and then transported to different discharge ends along with the movement of the belt. 
2、 Structural composition 
The belt divider conveyor mainly consists of a drag device, a support device, a conveyor belt, a tension device, a cleaning device, and a divider device. Among them, the drag device provides power, the support device supports the conveyor belt and its load, the conveyor belt is responsible for transmitting materials, the tension device adjusts the tension of the conveyor belt, the cleaning device removes the adhered materials on the conveyor belt, and the separation device realizes the separation or classification of materials for transportation. 
3、 Working principle 
The working principle of a belt split conveyor is based on the movement of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt starts, it starts running with the power provided by the dragging device. The material is evenly fed from the feeding end of the conveyor belt, and as the conveyor belt moves, the material is carried to different discharge ends and conveyed in separate or classified ways through a dividing device. Throughout the entire material conveying process, the conveyor belt maintains a certain tension to ensure normal operation. 
4、 Type and Characteristics 
Belt conveyors can be classified into various types based on their structural forms and functional characteristics, such as heavy-duty belt conveyors, light-duty belt conveyors, diagonal belt conveyors, and circular belt conveyors. These different types of belt conveyors have their own characteristics and applicable ranges. 
Heavy duty belt split conveyor: suitable for conveying heavy and bulky materials such as ore, coal, etc. 
Lightweight belt split conveyor: suitable for conveying lightweight and small volume materials, such as cardboard boxes, packaging bags, etc. 
Diagonal belt split conveyor: suitable for occasions that require inclined conveying of materials, such as mines, construction sites, etc. 
Circular belt split conveyor: suitable for occasions that require circular conveying of materials, such as material circulation conveying on production lines. 
In addition, belt split conveyors also have the following characteristics: 
Low cost, simple and easy to adjust mechanical structure. 
Smooth operation, with no relative movement between the material and the belt, can avoid damage to the material. 
Low noise, suitable for any workplace. 
Diverse forms, customizable for non-standard use, making it easy for customers to choose a reasonable structure. 
5、 Application scenarios 
Belt split conveyors are widely used in industries such as light industry, electronics, food, medicine, chemical industry, wood industry, packaging, testing, logistics, tobacco, die-casting, machinery, etc. Especially in sorting and intelligent manufacturing in the logistics industry, belt conveyors can significantly reduce storage space and improve production efficiency. 
6、 Maintenance and upkeep 
In order to ensure the normal operation and extend the service life of the belt divider conveyor, regular maintenance and upkeep are required. The specific content includes: 
Check the transmission motor and reducer daily for any abnormalities. 
Check if the connections of each component are reliable and if the connecting screws are loose. 
Check the belt for looseness every day and adjust it promptly. 
Check if the conveyor belt is stretched every month and adjust it in a timely manner. 
Carefully remove dirt, foreign objects, etc. from the inside of the belt to ensure reliable friction of the belt. 
Check whether the drum rotates flexibly every month and repair it in a timely manner. 
Check the fit between the drive sprocket and the chain every month, adjust it in a timely manner, and add lubricating oil to the chain. 
After the first 100 hours of use of the reducer, the internal gear oil should be replaced and cleaned. After replacing with new oil, it should be replaced every 2500 hours. 
In summary, belt split conveyor is a powerful and widely used conveying equipment. Through reasonable selection and configuration, efficient and automated transportation and separation of materials can be achieved.